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Dr. Camer W. Vellani's Presentation

His Excellency the Governor of Sindh, Mohamedmian Soomro; The Honourable Minister of Education, Sindh, Professor Anita Ghulam Ali; The Chairman of the University Grants Commission, Captain UAG Isani; The Co-Chair of the World Bank-UNESCO task force, Dr. Henry Rosovsky, and members of the Task Force Dr. David Bloom and Mr. Syed Babar Ali; Distinguished members of the diplomatic corps; Trustees and faculty of the Aga Khan University, ladies and gentlemen: Asalaam Alaikum.

I welcome you warmly to this seminar on Higher Education In Developing Countries: Peril and Promise.

The provision of higher education is needed in every country for acquisition of knowledge and skills beyond that which can be acquired by apprenticeship and training for skills alone.

Acquisition of knowledge equips one with specific understanding and skills, and also conditions attitudes that influence interpersonal relationships. Knowledge of the richness, diversity and interdependence of the physical, biological and behavioural elements of the world in which we live adds the broader context that induces tolerance and constructive behaviour.

Higher education is a process of development of the mind for learning derived from critical examination of information that is available globally nowadays, experience, role models and other means to prepare one for versatility of application and growth of new knowledge and skills.

Society needs higher education for its development. How, then, should society support it? The outcome of education is the consequence of the integrated efforts of faculty, staff and students, and the milieu that supports close interaction. How should these requirements be organised to derive optimal benefits from the enormous investments that are made in higher education by the society and its government, by the lifetime of learning that is devoted by the faculty, and the time and energy committed by the learners?

These critical questions need to be addressed by every country. The deliberations of the World Bank-Task Force on Higher Education and Society on the future of higher education in the developing world have identified issues pertaining to the public interest; the system, standards and breadth of education; and the governance and support for higher education. Each country has to further define the issues and, more important, find practical mechanisms for improvement in its own context.

The process has begun in Pakistan with an intensive and constructive seminar involving the leadership of public and private universities and colleges and the University Grants Commission as well as the Minister of Science and Technology at Lahore University of Management Sciences on February 5 and 6 and continues this afternoon.

The President of the University, Mr. Shamsh Kassim-Lakha and I, look forward to the presentations by the authors of the report of the Task Force, and the Governor of Sindh, and the participation of the audience in the discussion to follow.

Before I invite Dr. Henry Rosovsky to speak, I wish to inform you briefly about him.

Dr. Henry Rosovsky, the Geyser University Professor Emeritus at Harvard University, has a long and distinguished academic career in the field of Economics, Economic History and Japanese and Korean Studies.

He is an economist, renowned for his specialisation in Japanese economy, his leadership as the former Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at Harvard, and as mentor and supporter of his former students, many of whom are now in similar positions of leadership.

His role as the co-chair of the World Bank-UNESCO Task Force on Higher Education and Society with special reference to developing countries will be long remembered. He is one of the two major co-authors of the report.

A strong proponent of general education, Dr. Rosovsky is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. He has received the Du Bois medal in Afro-American Studies and Achievement in Life Award from the Encyclopedia Britannica as well as numerous honorary Doctor of Law degrees.

It is now my pleasure to invite Dr. Rosovsky to deliver his address.

Dr. Camer W. Vellani

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